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GeneBe

X-55002258-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_014481.4(APEX2):​c.249C>T​(p.Ala83=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0101 in 1,193,051 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 63 homozygotes. There are 3,697 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 4 hom., 202 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.010 ( 59 hom. 3495 hem. )

Consequence

APEX2
NM_014481.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.957
Variant links:
Genes affected
APEX2 (HGNC:17889): (apurinic/apyrimidinic endodeoxyribonuclease 2) Apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites occur frequently in DNA molecules by spontaneous hydrolysis, by DNA damaging agents or by DNA glycosylases that remove specific abnormal bases. AP sites are pre-mutagenic lesions that can prevent normal DNA replication so the cell contains systems to identify and repair such sites. Class II AP endonucleases cleave the phosphodiester backbone 5' to the AP site. This gene encodes a protein shown to have a weak class II AP endonuclease activity. Most of the encoded protein is located in the nucleus but some is also present in mitochondria. This protein may play an important role in both nuclear and mitochondrial base excision repair. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).
BP6
Variant X-55002258-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-55002258-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 719560.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chrX-55002258-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APEX2NM_014481.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.249C>T p.Ala83= synonymous_variant 3/6 ENST00000374987.4
APEX2NM_001271748.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-92+629C>T intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APEX2ENST00000374987.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.249C>T p.Ala83= synonymous_variant 3/61 NM_014481.4 P1
APEX2ENST00000471758.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.271+629C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00708
AC:
796
AN:
112364
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00588
AC XY:
203
AN XY:
34528
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000737
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000969
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0119
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00635
AC:
1006
AN:
158422
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.00555
AC XY:
267
AN XY:
48074
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00668
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00736
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0104
AC:
11287
AN:
1080633
Hom.:
59
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00995
AC XY:
3495
AN XY:
351239
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00701
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00215
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00789
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00707
AC:
795
AN:
112418
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00584
AC XY:
202
AN XY:
34592
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000740
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000969
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0117
Alfa
AF:
0.00658
Hom.:
46
Bravo
AF:
0.00778

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 31, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61752443; hg19: chrX-55028691; COSMIC: COSV66623720; COSMIC: COSV66623720; API