X-641001-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4BS2

The NM_000451.4(SHOX):​c.547G>T​(p.Val183Phe) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,564 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V183I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

SHOX
NM_000451.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
10
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.70

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHOX (HGNC:10853): (SHOX homeobox) This gene belongs to the paired homeobox family and is located in the pseudoautosomal region 1 (PAR1) of X and Y chromosomes. Defects in this gene are associated with idiopathic growth retardation and in the short stature phenotype of Turner syndrome patients. This gene is highly conserved across species from mammals to fish to flies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SHOX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
    Inheritance: XL, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Langer mesomelic dysplasia
    Inheritance: Unknown, XL, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • SHOX-related short stature
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 17 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.53811 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis, Langer mesomelic dysplasia, SHOX-related short stature.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31376165).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL,Unknown,AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SHOXNM_000451.4 linkc.547G>T p.Val183Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000686671.1 NP_000442.1
SHOXNM_006883.2 linkc.547G>T p.Val183Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 6 NP_006874.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHOXENST00000686671.1 linkc.547G>T p.Val183Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 5 NM_000451.4 ENSP00000508521.1
SHOXENST00000381575.6 linkc.547G>T p.Val183Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 ENSP00000370987.1
SHOXENST00000381578.6 linkc.547G>T p.Val183Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 6 5 ENSP00000370990.1
SHOXENST00000334060.8 linkc.547G>T p.Val183Phe missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 6 5 ENSP00000335505.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251158
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727092
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.19
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;L
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;D;D
Vest4
0.21
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.47
Mutation Taster
=80/20
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752189039; hg19: chrX-601736; API