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GeneBe

X-64917805-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_018684.4(ZC4H2):​c.653C>T​(p.Pro218Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,209,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P218P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

ZC4H2
NM_018684.4 missense

Scores

6
7
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZC4H2 (HGNC:24931): (zinc finger C4H2-type containing) This gene encodes a member of the zinc finger domain-containing protein family. This family member has a C-terminal zinc finger domain that is characterized by four cysteine residues and two histidine residues, and it also includes a coiled-coil region. This protein has been detected as an autoantigen in hepatocellular carcinoma patients. This gene has been identified as a potential candidate for X-linked cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Zinc finger C4H2 domain-containing protein (size 223) in uniprot entity ZC4H2_HUMAN there are 25 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (78%) in NM_018684.4
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZC4H2NM_018684.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.653C>T p.Pro218Leu missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000374839.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZC4H2ENST00000374839.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.653C>T p.Pro218Leu missense_variant 5/51 NM_018684.4 P1Q9NQZ6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
4
AN:
111478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000594
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33668
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000978
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00146
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000552
AC:
1
AN:
181319
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
65901
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1097590
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
362972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000217
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
4
AN:
111478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000594
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000978
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 27, 2023The c.653C>T (p.P218L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ZC4H2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 653, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 218 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.49
Gain of helix (P = 0.0022);.;
MVP
0.71
MPC
3.1
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758832940; hg19: chrX-64137685; COSMIC: COSV62002567; COSMIC: COSV62002567; API