X-68063933-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_002547.3(OPHN1):​c.2079G>A​(p.Met693Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000705 in 1,199,775 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. There are 210 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 2 hom., 91 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 2 hom. 119 hem. )

Consequence

OPHN1
NM_002547.3 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00700
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPHN1 (HGNC:8148): (oligophrenin 1) This gene encodes a Rho-GTPase-activating protein that promotes GTP hydrolysis of Rho subfamily members. Rho proteins are important mediators of intracellular signal transduction, which affects cell migration and cell morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are responsible for OPHN1-related X-linked cognitive disability with cerebellar hypoplasia and distinctive facial dysmorhphism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0025024414).
BP6
Variant X-68063933-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-68063933-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 159475.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OPHN1NM_002547.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2079G>A p.Met693Ile missense_variant 21/25 ENST00000355520.6 NP_002538.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPHN1ENST00000355520.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2079G>A p.Met693Ile missense_variant 21/251 NM_002547.3 ENSP00000347710 P1O60890-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00361
AC:
399
AN:
110442
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00279
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
32660
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00135
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00112
AC:
191
AN:
170737
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000834
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
56337
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0139
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000424
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000607
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000131
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000410
AC:
447
AN:
1089281
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000334
AC XY:
119
AN XY:
355889
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000569
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000251
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00107
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00361
AC:
399
AN:
110494
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00278
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
32722
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00133
Alfa
AF:
0.00104
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.00433
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0130
AC:
50
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00126
AC:
153

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 08, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 03, 2017- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 01, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
X-linked intellectual disability-cerebellar hypoplasia syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 17, 2021- -
OPHN1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 13, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.88
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-1.0
CADD
Benign
4.7
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.023
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0025
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.46
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.099
Gain of catalytic residue at M693 (P = 0.0267);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0017
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.055

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs36095561; hg19: chrX-67283775; API