X-71137220-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.5585G>A​(p.Arg1862His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000546 in 1,098,211 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1862L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 missense

Scores

1
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.07

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
MED12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • FG syndrome 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • MED12-related intellectual disability syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005120.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MED12
NM_005120.3
MANE Select
c.5585G>Ap.Arg1862His
missense
Exon 39 of 45NP_005111.2Q93074-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MED12
ENST00000374080.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5585G>Ap.Arg1862His
missense
Exon 39 of 45ENSP00000363193.3Q93074-1
MED12
ENST00000374102.6
TSL:1
c.5585G>Ap.Arg1862His
missense
Exon 39 of 45ENSP00000363215.2Q93074-2
MED12
ENST00000938012.1
c.5627G>Ap.Arg1876His
missense
Exon 39 of 45ENSP00000608071.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
111894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
3
AN:
180566
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
6
AN:
1098211
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363565
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35203
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19384
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30205
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
2
AN:
54146
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40528
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4135
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000475
AC:
4
AN:
842116
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
111894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34060
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30773
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10591
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2647
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3546
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2696
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6089
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53118
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1512
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)
-
1
-
FG syndrome (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.091
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.42
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
9.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.051
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.32
Loss of methylation at R1862 (P = 0.038)
MVP
0.81
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.74
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773713291; hg19: chrX-70357070; API