X-71141247-ACAGCAGCAG-ACAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP3BP6BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.6303_6308delGCAGCA​(p.Gln2102_Gln2103del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000474 in 1,159,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 18 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000064 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. 15 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_005120.3
BP6
Variant X-71141247-ACAGCAG-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71141247-ACAGCAG-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 458828.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chrX-71141247-ACAGCAG-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6303_6308delGCAGCA p.Gln2102_Gln2103del disruptive_inframe_deletion 43/45 ENST00000374080.8 NP_005111.2 Q93074-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6303_6308delGCAGCA p.Gln2102_Gln2103del disruptive_inframe_deletion 43/451 NM_005120.3 ENSP00000363193.3 Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
7
AN:
110085
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000918
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
32697
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
4
AN:
110447
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
38777
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000959
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000457
AC:
48
AN:
1049295
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
340915
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000564
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000226
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
7
AN:
110085
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000918
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
32697
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024MED12: BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 24, 2020- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2016The c.6303_6308delGCAGCA variant (also known as p.Q2114_Q2115del) is located in coding exon 43 of the MED12 gene. This variant results from an in-frame GCAGCA deletion between nucleotide positions 6303 and 6308. This results in the deletion of two glutamine residues within a poly-glutamine tract. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 5475 samples with coverage at this position. These amino acid positions range from highly to well conserved on limited sequence alignment. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
FG syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024This variant, c.6303_6308del, results in the deletion of 2 amino acid(s) of the MED12 protein (p.Gln2114_Gln2115del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MED12-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 458828). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766775649; hg19: chrX-70361097; API