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GeneBe

X-71141247-ACAGCAGCAG-ACAGCAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP3BP6BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.6306_6308del​(p.Gln2115del) variant causes a inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000117 in 1,147,185 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_005120.3
BP6
Variant X-71141247-ACAG-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71141247-ACAG-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 573087.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6306_6308del p.Gln2115del inframe_deletion 43/45 ENST00000374080.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6306_6308del p.Gln2115del inframe_deletion 43/451 NM_005120.3 P4Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000182
AC:
2
AN:
110062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000661
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
8
AN:
110447
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
38777
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000125
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000479
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
132
AN:
1037076
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000120
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
334090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000363
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000755
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000138
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000182
AC:
2
AN:
110109
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32739
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

FG syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 24, 2022This variant, c.6306_6308del, results in the deletion of 1 amino acid(s) of the MED12 protein (p.Gln2115del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573087). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MED12-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 20, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
MED12-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 03, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766775649; hg19: chrX-70361097; API