X-71141247-ACAGCAGCAG-ACAGCAGCAGCAG
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP3BP6BS2
The NM_005120.3(MED12):c.6306_6308dupGCA(p.Gln2103dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000545 in 110,083 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000055 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. 10 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
MED12
NM_005120.3 disruptive_inframe_insertion
NM_005120.3 disruptive_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.31
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_005120.3
BP6
Variant X-71141247-A-ACAG is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71141247-A-ACAG is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 418565.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED12 | NM_005120.3 | c.6306_6308dupGCA | p.Gln2103dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 43/45 | ENST00000374080.8 | NP_005111.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MED12 | ENST00000374080.8 | c.6306_6308dupGCA | p.Gln2103dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 43/45 | 1 | NM_005120.3 | ENSP00000363193.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000545 AC: 6AN: 110083Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.0000612 AC XY: 2AN XY: 32697
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000634 AC: 7AN: 110447Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000258 AC XY: 1AN XY: 38777
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.0000419 AC: 44AN: 1049275Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000293 AC XY: 10AN XY: 340897
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000545 AC: 6AN: 110083Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.0000612 AC XY: 2AN XY: 32697
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
FG syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 06, 2024 | This variant, c.6306_6308dup, results in the insertion of 1 amino acid(s) of the MED12 protein (p.Gln2115dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MED12-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 418565). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 23, 2016 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 18, 2018 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at