X-71142210-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.6526C>T​(p.Arg2176Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000662 in 1,208,997 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. 3 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 missense

Scores

2
4
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MED12. . Gene score misZ 6.5797 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with MED12-related intellectual disability syndrome, X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus, blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type, FG syndrome 1, cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14952424).
BP6
Variant X-71142210-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71142210-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 426569.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6526C>T p.Arg2176Cys missense_variant 45/45 ENST00000374080.8 NP_005111.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.6526C>T p.Arg2176Cys missense_variant 45/451 NM_005120.3 ENSP00000363193 P4Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34158
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000551
AC:
1
AN:
181478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67436
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
6
AN:
1096999
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000828
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
362465
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000713
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 22, 2024Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -
FG syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 13, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.058
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.039
T;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.069
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
.;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.069
B;B;B
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.31
.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0011);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.95
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777818556; hg19: chrX-70362060; API