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GeneBe

X-71147745-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_181303.2(NLGN3):c.-5G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000108 in 1,203,276 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

NLGN3
NM_181303.2 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0340
Variant links:
Genes affected
NLGN3 (HGNC:14289): (neuroligin 3) This gene encodes a member of a family of neuronal cell surface proteins. Members of this family may act as splice site-specific ligands for beta-neurexins and may be involved in the formation and remodeling of central nervous system synapses. Mutations in this gene may be associated with autism and Asperger syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NLGN3NM_181303.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-5G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/8 ENST00000358741.4
LOC124905197XR_007068262.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1106+2538C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NLGN3ENST00000358741.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.-5G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 2/85 NM_181303.2 A1Q9NZ94-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000893
AC:
1
AN:
111934
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34112
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
4
AN:
166256
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
55052
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000862
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000575
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
12
AN:
1091342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
358040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000477
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000893
AC:
1
AN:
111934
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34112
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2016The c.-5G>A variant is located in the 5' untranslated region (5’ UTR) of the NLGN3 gene. This variant results from a G to A substitution 5 bases upstream from the first translated codon. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6436 samples with coverage at this position. This nucleotide position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
Cadd
Benign
12
Dann
Benign
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752272796; hg19: chrX-70367595; API