X-74740268-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001008537.3(NEXMIF):​c.4289A>C​(p.Lys1430Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000661 in 1,209,597 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

NEXMIF
NM_001008537.3 missense

Scores

3
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEXMIF (HGNC:29433): (neurite extension and migration factor) An inversion on the X chromosome which disrupts this gene and a G-protein coupled purinergic receptor gene located in the pseudoautosomal region of the X chromosome has been linked to X linked cognitive disability.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
NEXMIF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • X-linked intellectual disability, Cantagrel type
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myoclonic-astatic epilepsy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15190324).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001008537.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NEXMIF
NM_001008537.3
MANE Select
c.4289A>Cp.Lys1430Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 4NP_001008537.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NEXMIF
ENST00000055682.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4289A>Cp.Lys1430Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000055682.5
NEXMIF
ENST00000616200.2
TSL:1
c.4289A>Cp.Lys1430Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000480284.1
NEXMIF
ENST00000642681.2
c.4289A>Cp.Lys1430Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000495800.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111498
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
5
AN:
183130
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
6
AN:
1098099
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363483
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26393
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000170
AC:
6
AN:
35205
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19383
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54145
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40514
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4136
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
842026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46095
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
111498
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33690
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30579
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
2
AN:
10452
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2643
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3567
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2641
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6059
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53142
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1498
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1430 of the NEXMIF protein (p.Lys1430Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NEXMIF-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573180). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.021
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.84
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.043
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T
Polyphen
0.62
P
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.12
Loss of ubiquitination at K1430 (P = 9e-04)
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774654591; hg19: chrX-73960103; API