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GeneBe

X-77683151-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Moderate

The NM_000489.6(ATRX):c.2105A>G(p.Asn702Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000538 in 1,208,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 19 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N702D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000063 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. 18 hem. )

Consequence

ATRX
NM_000489.6 missense

Scores

3
12

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATRX (HGNC:886): (ATRX chromatin remodeler) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATPase/helicase domain, and thus it belongs to the SWI/SNF family of chromatin remodeling proteins. This protein is found to undergo cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, which regulates its nuclear matrix and chromatin association, and suggests its involvement in the gene regulation at interphase and chromosomal segregation in mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked syndromes exhibiting cognitive disabilities as well as alpha-thalassemia (ATRX) syndrome. These mutations have been shown to cause diverse changes in the pattern of DNA methylation, which may provide a link between chromatin remodeling, DNA methylation, and gene expression in developmental processes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ATRX
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.116680145).
BP6
Variant X-77683151-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-77683151-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 465043.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ATRXNM_000489.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2105A>G p.Asn702Ser missense_variant 9/35 ENST00000373344.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ATRXENST00000373344.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2105A>G p.Asn702Ser missense_variant 9/351 NM_000489.6 P3P46100-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000627
AC:
7
AN:
111611
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33799
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
4
AN:
182540
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000222
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000529
AC:
58
AN:
1097167
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000496
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
362621
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000689
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000627
AC:
7
AN:
111611
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33799
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Oct 28, 2019- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 18, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.095
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.91
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.28
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.25
Gain of phosphorylation at N702 (P = 0.0017);.;.;.;
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.037
ClinPred
0.050
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.061

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782409603; hg19: chrX-76938643; API