X-77683911-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000489.6(ATRX):​c.1345C>G​(p.Pro449Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000331 in 1,207,539 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

ATRX
NM_000489.6 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0270
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATRX (HGNC:886): (ATRX chromatin remodeler) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATPase/helicase domain, and thus it belongs to the SWI/SNF family of chromatin remodeling proteins. This protein is found to undergo cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, which regulates its nuclear matrix and chromatin association, and suggests its involvement in the gene regulation at interphase and chromosomal segregation in mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked syndromes exhibiting cognitive disabilities as well as alpha-thalassemia (ATRX) syndrome. These mutations have been shown to cause diverse changes in the pattern of DNA methylation, which may provide a link between chromatin remodeling, DNA methylation, and gene expression in developmental processes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.047857255).
BP6
Variant X-77683911-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-77683911-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 446886.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATRXNM_000489.6 linkc.1345C>G p.Pro449Ala missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 ENST00000373344.11 NP_000480.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATRXENST00000373344.11 linkc.1345C>G p.Pro449Ala missense_variant Exon 9 of 35 1 NM_000489.6 ENSP00000362441.4 P46100-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
112014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34242
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000648
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
1
AN:
182583
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67323
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000183
AC:
2
AN:
1095525
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
361049
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000179
AC:
2
AN:
112014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000648
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome Benign:1
Dec 18, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.37
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0084
.;.;T;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.66
T;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.022
B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.15
Loss of catalytic residue at P449 (P = 0.0201);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at P449 (P = 0.0201);.;
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
0.30
gMVP
0.055

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1557141862; hg19: chrX-76939403; COSMIC: COSV64879294; COSMIC: COSV64879294; API