X-77969382-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_001029891.3(PGAM4):c.257G>A(p.Arg86His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0557 in 1,205,949 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,571 homozygotes. There are 20,050 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.041 ( 119 hom., 1124 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.057 ( 1452 hom. 18926 hem. )
Consequence
PGAM4
NM_001029891.3 missense
NM_001029891.3 missense
Scores
1
8
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.51
Genes affected
PGAM4 (HGNC:21731): (phosphoglycerate mutase family member 4) This intronless gene appears to have arisen from a retrotransposition event, yet it is thought to be an expressed, protein-coding gene. The encoded protein is a member of the phosphoglycerate mutase family, a set of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a phosphate group from 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
ATP7A (HGNC:869): (ATPase copper transporting alpha) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that functions in copper transport across membranes. This protein is localized to the trans Golgi network, where it is predicted to supply copper to copper-dependent enzymes in the secretory pathway. It relocalizes to the plasma membrane under conditions of elevated extracellular copper, and functions in the efflux of copper from cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Menkes disease, X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy, and occipital horn syndrome. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
PGK1 (HGNC:8896): (phosphoglycerate kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate. The encoded protein may also act as a cofactor for polymerase alpha. Additionally, this protein is secreted by tumor cells where it participates in angiogenesis by functioning to reduce disulfide bonds in the serine protease, plasmin, which consequently leads to the release of the tumor blood vessel inhibitor angiostatin. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Deficiency of the enzyme is associated with a wide range of clinical phenotypes hemolytic anemia and neurological impairment. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 19, 21 and the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02993089).
BP6
Variant X-77969382-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-77969382-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 804036.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.064 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PGAM4 | NM_001029891.3 | c.257G>A | p.Arg86His | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000458128.3 | NP_001025062.1 | |
ATP7A | NM_000052.7 | c.-21-2239C>T | intron_variant | ENST00000341514.11 | NP_000043.4 | |||
ATP7A | NM_001282224.2 | c.-21-2239C>T | intron_variant | NP_001269153.1 | ||||
ATP7A | NR_104109.2 | n.144-2239C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PGAM4 | ENST00000458128.3 | c.257G>A | p.Arg86His | missense_variant | 1/1 | NM_001029891.3 | ENSP00000412189 | P1 | ||
ATP7A | ENST00000341514.11 | c.-21-2239C>T | intron_variant | 1 | NM_000052.7 | ENSP00000345728 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0411 AC: 4590AN: 111584Hom.: 119 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.0333 AC XY: 1125AN XY: 33770
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0441 AC: 7986AN: 181003Hom.: 170 AF XY: 0.0431 AC XY: 2873AN XY: 66653
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0572 AC: 62627AN: 1094312Hom.: 1452 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0525 AC XY: 18926AN XY: 360550
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0411 AC: 4589AN: 111637Hom.: 119 Cov.: 22 AF XY: 0.0332 AC XY: 1124AN XY: 33833
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Menkes kinky-hair syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 28, 2019 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at