X-78015774-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP3BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000052.7(ATP7A):​c.2519A>T​(p.Glu840Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000167 in 1,209,903 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. There are 67 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., 5 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 2 hom. 62 hem. )

Consequence

ATP7A
NM_000052.7 missense

Scores

9
6
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.08

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP7A (HGNC:869): (ATPase copper transporting alpha) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that functions in copper transport across membranes. This protein is localized to the trans Golgi network, where it is predicted to supply copper to copper-dependent enzymes in the secretory pathway. It relocalizes to the plasma membrane under conditions of elevated extracellular copper, and functions in the efflux of copper from cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with Menkes disease, X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy, and occipital horn syndrome. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
PGK1 (HGNC:8896): (phosphoglycerate kinase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycolytic enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1,3-diphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate. The encoded protein may also act as a cofactor for polymerase alpha. Additionally, this protein is secreted by tumor cells where it participates in angiogenesis by functioning to reduce disulfide bonds in the serine protease, plasmin, which consequently leads to the release of the tumor blood vessel inhibitor angiostatin. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Deficiency of the enzyme is associated with a wide range of clinical phenotypes hemolytic anemia and neurological impairment. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 19, 21 and the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
PGK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to phosphoglycerate kinase 1 deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 8: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_addAF, BayesDel_noAF, M_CAP, phyloP100way_vertebrate, PROVEAN, REVEL, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046560407).
BP6
Variant X-78015774-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-78015774-A-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 465113.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 21 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP7ANM_000052.7 linkc.2519A>T p.Glu840Val missense_variant Exon 12 of 23 ENST00000341514.11 NP_000043.4
ATP7ANM_001282224.2 linkc.2285A>T p.Glu762Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 22 NP_001269153.1
ATP7ANR_104109.2 linkn.285-15626A>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP7AENST00000341514.11 linkc.2519A>T p.Glu840Val missense_variant Exon 12 of 23 1 NM_000052.7 ENSP00000345728.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000187
AC:
21
AN:
112116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00680
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000563
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000300
AC:
55
AN:
183354
AF XY:
0.000265
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00588
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000978
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000442
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000165
AC:
181
AN:
1097787
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000171
AC XY:
62
AN XY:
363177
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26394
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
1
AN:
35203
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00712
AC:
138
AN:
19377
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54134
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40515
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4133
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000297
AC:
25
AN:
841770
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000369
AC:
17
AN:
46077
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000187
AC:
21
AN:
112116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000146
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
34276
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30806
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10549
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
18
AN:
2646
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3584
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2712
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6133
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000563
AC:
3
AN:
53256
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1506
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000654
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000247
AC:
30
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ATP7A: BS2 -

Nov 03, 2020
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 05, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33151932) -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Nov 28, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Menkes kinky-hair syndrome;C0268353:Cutis laxa, X-linked;C1845359:X-linked distal spinal muscular atrophy type 3 Benign:1
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
.;D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.047
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M
PhyloP100
9.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
0.69
.;P
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.16
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372318616; hg19: chrX-77271271; API