Genetic Variant ITM2A:p.Arg229His (chrX-79361346-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_004867.5(ITM2A):c.686G>A(p.Arg229His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000183 in 1,094,589 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

ITM2A
NM_004867.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.63

Variant links:

Genes affected

ITM2A (HGNC:6173): (integral membrane protein 2A) This gene encodes a type II membrane protein that belongs to the ITM2 family. Studies in mouse suggest that it may be involved in osteo- and chondrogenic differentiation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

ITM2A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITM2A	NM_004867.5 link	c.686G>A	p.Arg229His	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	ENST00000373298.7	NP_004858.1	O43736-1
ITM2A	NM_001171581.2 link	c.554G>A	p.Arg185His	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5		NP_001165052.1	O43736-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ITM2A	ENST00000373298.7 link	c.686G>A	p.Arg229His	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 6	1	NM_004867.5	ENSP00000362395.2	O43736-1
ITM2A	ENST00000434584.2 link	c.554G>A	p.Arg185His	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 5	2		ENSP00000415533.2	O43736-2
ITM2A	ENST00000469541.5 link	n.646G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 6	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000553

AC:

AN:

180698

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

65404

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000124

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000183

AC:

AN:

1094589

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000111

AC XY:

AN XY:

360309

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000238

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000346

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 05, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.686G>A (p.R229H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the ITM2A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 686, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 229 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.43

T;.

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.027

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.71

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.5

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.39

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.55

MutPred

0.79

Loss of stability (P = 0.0801);.;

MVP

0.59

MPC

0.55

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.62

gMVP

0.93

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over