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GeneBe

X-86695102-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_053281.3(DACH2):c.854C>A(p.Ala285Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000243 in 1,151,793 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 11 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. 10 hem. )

Consequence

DACH2
NM_053281.3 missense

Scores

4
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
DACH2 (HGNC:16814): (dachshund family transcription factor 2) This gene is one of two genes which encode a protein similar to the Drosophila protein dachshund, a transcription factor involved in cell fate determination in the eye, limb and genital disc of the fly. The encoded protein contains two characteristic dachshund domains: an N-terminal domain responsible for DNA binding and a C-terminal domain responsible for protein-protein interactions. This gene is located on the X chromosome and is subject to inactivation by DNA methylation. The encoded protein may be involved in regulation of organogenesis and myogenesis, and may play a role in premature ovarian failure. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10948369).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DACH2NM_053281.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.854C>A p.Ala285Glu missense_variant 5/12 ENST00000373125.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DACH2ENST00000373125.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.854C>A p.Ala285Glu missense_variant 5/121 NM_053281.3 A2Q96NX9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
3
AN:
111571
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000755
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000560
AC:
8
AN:
142731
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000475
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
42145
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000150
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000307
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
25
AN:
1040222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000304
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
329024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000908
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000738
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000689
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000269
AC:
3
AN:
111571
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33739
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000755
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000217
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2022The c.854C>A (p.A285E) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the DACH2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 854, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 285 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.32
B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs773784830; hg19: chrX-85950105; API