X-91835516-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_032968.5(PCDH11X):​c.12G>T​(p.Leu4Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000357 in 1,209,089 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 150 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L4L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., 7 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 0 hom. 143 hem. )

Consequence

PCDH11X
NM_032968.5 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.64

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH11X (HGNC:8656): (protocadherin 11 X-linked) This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein consists of an extracellular domain containing 7 cadherin repeats, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail that differs from those of the classical cadherins. The gene is located in a major X/Y block of homology and its Y homolog, despite divergence leading to coding region changes, is the most closely related cadherin family member. The protein is thought to play a fundamental role in cell-cell recognition essential for the segmental development and function of the central nervous system. Disruption of this gene may be associated with developmental dyslexia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03861949).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH11XNM_032968.5 linkc.12G>T p.Leu4Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000682573.1 NP_116750.1 Q9BZA7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH11XENST00000682573.1 linkc.12G>T p.Leu4Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 NM_032968.5 ENSP00000507225.1 Q9BZA7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000280
AC:
31
AN:
110884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00147
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000973
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000240
AC:
44
AN:
183471
AF XY:
0.000309
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000488
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000365
AC:
401
AN:
1098205
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000393
AC XY:
143
AN XY:
363585
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
3
AN:
26395
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35192
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19382
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54149
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000123
AC:
5
AN:
40532
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000462
AC:
389
AN:
842117
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000868
AC:
4
AN:
46095
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000280
AC:
31
AN:
110884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000212
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
33080
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
4
AN:
30464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000973
AC:
1
AN:
10273
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2649
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3541
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2570
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5949
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
234
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000471
AC:
25
AN:
53041
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1482
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000602
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000297
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000321
AC:
39

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 08, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.12G>T (p.L4F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PCDH11X gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 12, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 4 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
.;T;.;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
N;N;N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.052
Sift
Benign
0.041
D;D;D;T;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.067
MutPred
0.48
Gain of glycosylation at S5 (P = 0.135);Gain of glycosylation at S5 (P = 0.135);Gain of glycosylation at S5 (P = 0.135);Gain of glycosylation at S5 (P = 0.135);Gain of glycosylation at S5 (P = 0.135);Gain of glycosylation at S5 (P = 0.135);
MVP
0.54
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
1.4
PromoterAI
0.033
Neutral
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144734965; hg19: chrX-91090515; COSMIC: COSV53503929; API