X-91835806-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_032968.5(PCDH11X):​c.302C>T​(p.Pro101Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000497 in 1,208,356 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000091 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000046 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

PCDH11X
NM_032968.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.431

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH11X (HGNC:8656): (protocadherin 11 X-linked) This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein consists of an extracellular domain containing 7 cadherin repeats, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail that differs from those of the classical cadherins. The gene is located in a major X/Y block of homology and its Y homolog, despite divergence leading to coding region changes, is the most closely related cadherin family member. The protein is thought to play a fundamental role in cell-cell recognition essential for the segmental development and function of the central nervous system. Disruption of this gene may be associated with developmental dyslexia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04431817).
BP6
Variant X-91835806-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-91835806-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3886112.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH11XNM_032968.5 linkc.302C>T p.Pro101Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000682573.1 NP_116750.1 Q9BZA7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH11XENST00000682573.1 linkc.302C>T p.Pro101Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 NM_032968.5 ENSP00000507225.1 Q9BZA7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000907
AC:
1
AN:
110294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
2
AN:
183235
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000730
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000455
AC:
5
AN:
1098062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
363554
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26395
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
2
AN:
35197
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19382
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30205
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54143
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40533
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4132
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000356
AC:
3
AN:
841989
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000907
AC:
1
AN:
110294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
32550
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30268
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10188
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2632
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3492
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2565
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5882
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000189
AC:
1
AN:
52858
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1485
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Jan 16, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
0.28
DANN
Benign
0.49
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
.;T;.;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.044
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;N;N;N
PhyloP100
0.43
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.70
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.41
Gain of catalytic residue at D103 (P = 0.2841);Gain of catalytic residue at D103 (P = 0.2841);Gain of catalytic residue at D103 (P = 0.2841);Gain of catalytic residue at D103 (P = 0.2841);Gain of catalytic residue at D103 (P = 0.2841);Gain of catalytic residue at D103 (P = 0.2841);
MVP
0.47
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
-4.5
PromoterAI
0.013
Neutral
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.31
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs925314328; hg19: chrX-91090805; API