X-9786562-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_001649.4(SHROOM2):​c.17C>T​(p.Pro6Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000937 in 853,901 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000045 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000040 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

SHROOM2
NM_001649.4 missense

Scores

3
1
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.324
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHROOM2 (HGNC:630): (shroom family member 2) This gene represents the human homolog of Xenopus laevis apical protein (APX) gene, which is implicated in amiloride-sensitive sodium channel activity. It is expressed in endothelial cells and facilitates the formation of a contractile network within endothelial cells. Depletion of this gene results in an increase in endothelial sprouting, migration, and angiogenesis. This gene is highly expressed in the retina, and is a strong candidate for ocular albinism type 1 syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09159398).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SHROOM2NM_001649.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.17C>T p.Pro6Leu missense_variant 1/10 ENST00000380913.8 NP_001640.1 Q13796
SHROOM2XM_005274500.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.17C>T p.Pro6Leu missense_variant 1/10 XP_005274557.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHROOM2ENST00000380913.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.17C>T p.Pro6Leu missense_variant 1/101 NM_001649.4 ENSP00000370299.3 Q13796

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
4
AN:
110356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000590
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000648
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000403
AC:
3
AN:
743508
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000443
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
225692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000662
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000722
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000453
AC:
5
AN:
110393
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000589
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33961
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000969
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 19, 2022The c.17C>T (p.P6L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the SHROOM2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 17, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 6 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.092
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.011
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.012
B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.21
Loss of glycosylation at P6 (P = 0.0422);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs933648472; hg19: chrX-9754602; API