X-9894590-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_001649.4(SHROOM2):​c.682G>A​(p.Asp228Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000826 in 1,210,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 30 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., 7 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000069 ( 0 hom. 23 hem. )

Consequence

SHROOM2
NM_001649.4 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHROOM2 (HGNC:630): (shroom family member 2) This gene represents the human homolog of Xenopus laevis apical protein (APX) gene, which is implicated in amiloride-sensitive sodium channel activity. It is expressed in endothelial cells and facilitates the formation of a contractile network within endothelial cells. Depletion of this gene results in an increase in endothelial sprouting, migration, and angiogenesis. This gene is highly expressed in the retina, and is a strong candidate for ocular albinism type 1 syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026256293).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SHROOM2NM_001649.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.682G>A p.Asp228Asn missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000380913.8 NP_001640.1 Q13796
SHROOM2XM_005274500.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.682G>A p.Asp228Asn missense_variant 4/10 XP_005274557.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHROOM2ENST00000380913.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.682G>A p.Asp228Asn missense_variant 4/101 NM_001649.4 ENSP00000370299.3 Q13796

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
25
AN:
112090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000233
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
34270
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000681
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000566
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000153
AC:
28
AN:
182488
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
67174
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000991
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000730
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000692
AC:
76
AN:
1098132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000633
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
363496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000909
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000568
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000497
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000152
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000214
AC:
24
AN:
112140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000204
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
34330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000647
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000568
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000578
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 04, 2022The c.682G>A (p.D228N) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the SHROOM2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 682, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 228 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.72
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
T
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.078
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147346721; hg19: chrX-9862630; API