Y-2787033-AG-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate

The NM_003140.3(SRY):c.570del(p.Ser191HisfsTer19) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 0)
• Consequence: SRY NM_003140.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.87

Genes affected

SRY (HGNC:11311): (sex determining region Y) This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that is a member of the high mobility group (HMG)-box family of DNA-binding proteins. This protein is the testis-determining factor (TDF), which initiates male sex determination. Mutations in this gene give rise to XY females with gonadal dysgenesis (Swyer syndrome); translocation of part of the Y chromosome containing this gene to the X chromosome causes XX male syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

XGY2 (HGNC:34022): (XG Y-linked 2 (pseudogene))

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0732 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SRY	NM_003140.3	c.570del	p.Ser191HisfsTer19	frameshift_variant	1/1	ENST00000383070.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SRY	ENST00000383070.2	c.570del	p.Ser191HisfsTer19	frameshift_variant	1/1		NM_003140.3	P1
XGY2	ENST00000681940.1	n.106+12295del		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 14

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

46,XY sex reversal 1 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Nov 02, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 652674). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SRY-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser191Hisfs*19) in the SRY gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 14 amino acid(s) of the SRY protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1603308285; hg19: chrY-2655074;