chr1-103573840-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001387437.1(AMY2B):​c.646C>A​(p.His216Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AMY2B
NM_001387437.1 missense

Scores

15
2
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMY2B (HGNC:478): (amylase alpha 2B) Amylases are secreted proteins that hydrolyze 1,4-alpha-glucoside bonds in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, and thus catalyze the first step in digestion of dietary starch and glycogen. The human genome has a cluster of several amylase genes that are expressed at high levels in either salivary gland or pancreas. This gene encodes an amylase isoenzyme produced by the pancreas. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AMY2BNM_001387437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.646C>A p.His216Asn missense_variant 4/10 ENST00000684275.1
AMY2BNM_001386109.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.646C>A p.His216Asn missense_variant 6/12
AMY2BNM_020978.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.646C>A p.His216Asn missense_variant 6/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AMY2BENST00000684275.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.646C>A p.His216Asn missense_variant 4/10 NM_001387437.1 P1P19961-1
AMY2BENST00000361355.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.646C>A p.His216Asn missense_variant 6/121 P1P19961-1
AMY2BENST00000491397.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.3915C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/95
AMY2BENST00000477657.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.646C>A p.His216Asn missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5/102 P19961-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461570
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2022The c.646C>A (p.H216N) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the AMY2B gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 646, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 216 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.41
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.93
Gain of helix (P = 0.062);Gain of helix (P = 0.062);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-104116462; API