chr1-151848285-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_182578.4(THEM5):​c.472C>T​(p.His158Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

THEM5
NM_182578.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
THEM5 (HGNC:26755): (thioesterase superfamily member 5) Enables palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase activity. Involved in long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA metabolic process. Located in mitochondrial matrix. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
C2CD4D-AS1 (HGNC:54045): (C2CD4D and THEM5 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
THEM5NM_182578.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.472C>T p.His158Tyr missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000368817.10
C2CD4D-AS1NR_024237.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1031-1948G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
THEM5XM_011509421.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.472C>T p.His158Tyr missense_variant 4/5
C2CD4D-AS1NR_152846.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.951-1948G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
THEM5ENST00000368817.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.472C>T p.His158Tyr missense_variant 4/61 NM_182578.4 P1
C2CD4D-AS1ENST00000434182.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.354-1948G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
THEM5ENST00000453881.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.121C>T p.His41Tyr missense_variant 2/34

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250998
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135760
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461614
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 30, 2021The c.472C>T (p.H158Y) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the THEM5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 472, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 158 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.081
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.78
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.85
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0384);
MVP
0.62
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752161833; hg19: chr1-151820761; API