chr1-160030781-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_145167.3(PIGM):āc.959A>Gā(p.His320Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PIGM
NM_145167.3 missense
NM_145167.3 missense
Scores
1
13
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.62
Genes affected
PIGM (HGNC:18858): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class M) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that is located in the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in GPI-anchor biosynthesis. The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor is a glycolipid which contains three mannose molecules in its core backbone. The GPI-anchor is found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a mannosyltransferase, GPI-MT-I, that transfers the first mannose to GPI on the lumenal side of the endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNJ10 (HGNC:6256): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10) This gene encodes a member of the inward rectifier-type potassium channel family, characterized by having a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into, rather than out of, a cell. The encoded protein may form a heterodimer with another potassium channel protein and may be responsible for the potassium buffering action of glial cells in the brain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with seizure susceptibility of common idiopathic generalized epilepsy syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PIGM | NM_145167.3 | c.959A>G | p.His320Arg | missense_variant | 1/1 | ENST00000368090.5 | NP_660150.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PIGM | ENST00000368090.5 | c.959A>G | p.His320Arg | missense_variant | 1/1 | NM_145167.3 | ENSP00000357069 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152100Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251450Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135900
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000109 AC: 16AN: 1461862Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727232
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74422
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
PIGM-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Dec 02, 2023 | The PIGM c.959A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.His320Arg. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at L319 (P = 0.1092);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at