chr1-160030877-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_145167.3(PIGM):ā€‹c.863T>Cā€‹(p.Phe288Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000481 in 1,614,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00035 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGM
NM_145167.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGM (HGNC:18858): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class M) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that is located in the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in GPI-anchor biosynthesis. The glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor is a glycolipid which contains three mannose molecules in its core backbone. The GPI-anchor is found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This gene encodes a mannosyltransferase, GPI-MT-I, that transfers the first mannose to GPI on the lumenal side of the endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNJ10 (HGNC:6256): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 10) This gene encodes a member of the inward rectifier-type potassium channel family, characterized by having a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into, rather than out of, a cell. The encoded protein may form a heterodimer with another potassium channel protein and may be responsible for the potassium buffering action of glial cells in the brain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with seizure susceptibility of common idiopathic generalized epilepsy syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.066688955).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIGMNM_145167.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.863T>C p.Phe288Ser missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000368090.5 NP_660150.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGMENST00000368090.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.863T>C p.Phe288Ser missense_variant 1/1 NM_145167.3 ENSP00000357069 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000705
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000239
AC:
60
AN:
251418
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000243
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000501
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000495
AC:
723
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000488
AC XY:
355
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000627
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000282
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000705
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000365
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000234
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 19, 2024The c.863T>C (p.F288S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PIGM gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 863, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 288 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0091
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.45
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.56
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0056
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.067
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.79
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.15
N
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Benign
0.55
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.59
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
2.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201783678; hg19: chr1-160000667; API