chr1-17267890-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_016233.2(PADI3):ā€‹c.580T>Gā€‹(p.Phe194Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000144 in 1,461,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PADI3
NM_016233.2 missense

Scores

3
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
PADI3 (HGNC:18337): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 3) This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type III enzyme modulates hair structural proteins, such as filaggrin in the hair follicle and trichohyalin in the inner root sheath, during hair follicle formation. Together with the type I enzyme, this enzyme may also play a role in terminal differentiation of the epidermis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.913

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PADI3NM_016233.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.580T>G p.Phe194Val missense_variant 6/16 ENST00000375460.3 NP_057317.2
PADI3XM_011541571.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.466T>G p.Phe156Val missense_variant 6/16 XP_011539873.1
PADI3XM_017001463.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.43T>G p.Phe15Val missense_variant 3/13 XP_016856952.1
PADI3XM_011541572.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.580T>G p.Phe194Val missense_variant 6/12 XP_011539874.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PADI3ENST00000375460.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.580T>G p.Phe194Val missense_variant 6/161 NM_016233.2 ENSP00000364609 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251406
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 20, 2024The c.580T>G (p.F194V) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PADI3 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 580, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 194 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.85
Loss of ubiquitination at K198 (P = 0.1343);
MVP
0.40
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1191603752; hg19: chr1-17594385; API