chr1-179337859-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003101.6(SOAT1):​c.352C>A​(p.Gln118Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000807 in 1,610,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOAT1
NM_003101.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOAT1 (HGNC:11177): (sterol O-acyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acyltransferase family. It is located in the endoplasmic reticulum, and catalyzes the formation of fatty acid-cholesterol esters. This gene has been implicated in the formation of beta-amyloid and atherosclerotic plaques by controlling the equilibrium between free cholesterol and cytoplasmic cholesteryl esters. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043993473).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SOAT1NM_003101.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.352C>A p.Gln118Lys missense_variant 5/16 ENST00000367619.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SOAT1ENST00000367619.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.352C>A p.Gln118Lys missense_variant 5/161 NM_003101.6 P1P35610-1
SOAT1ENST00000540564.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.178C>A p.Gln60Lys missense_variant 4/151 P35610-2
SOAT1ENST00000539888.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.157C>A p.Gln53Lys missense_variant 4/152 P35610-3
SOAT1ENST00000426956.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.352C>A p.Gln118Lys missense_variant 5/73

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000823
AC:
12
AN:
1458332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
725342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000991
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2021The c.352C>A (p.Q118K) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the SOAT1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 352, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 118 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.54
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
.;.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.66
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0067
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.044
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.79
.;.;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.041
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.44
.;.;Gain of methylation at Q118 (P = 0.0038);Gain of methylation at Q118 (P = 0.0038);
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1178872422; hg19: chr1-179306994; API