chr1-185098071-G-A

Position:

• chr1-185098071-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2

The NM_007212.4(RNF2):​c.465-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: RNF2 NM_007212.4 splice_acceptor
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.28

Genes affected

RNF2 (HGNC:10061): (ring finger protein 2) Polycomb group (PcG) of proteins form the multiprotein complexes that are important for the transcription repression of various genes involved in development and cell proliferation. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the PcG proteins. It has been shown to interact with, and suppress the activity of, transcription factor CP2 (TFCP2/CP2). Studies of the mouse counterpart suggested the involvement of this gene in the specification of anterior-posterior axis, as well as in cell proliferation in early development. This protein was also found to interact with huntingtin interacting protein 2 (HIP2), an ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme, and possess ubiquitin ligase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.26904055 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 4.1, offset of 7, new splice context is: cccccttgactaaactgcAGcga. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RNF2	NM_007212.4	c.465-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant		ENST00000367510.8	NP_009143.1
RNF2	XM_005245413.4	c.318-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant			XP_005245470.1
RNF2	XM_011509851.4	c.465-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant			XP_011508153.1
RNF2	XM_011509852.3	c.465-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant			XP_011508154.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RNF2	ENST00000367510.8	c.465-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant		1	NM_007212.4	ENSP00000356480	P1
RNF2	ENST00000367509.8	c.249-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant		2		ENSP00000356479
RNF2	ENST00000453650.2	c.465-1G>A		splice_acceptor_variant		5		ENSP00000400722

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Luo-Schoch-Yamamoto syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

3billion

Sep 01, 2023

The variant is not observed in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset. The variant is predicted to alter splicing and result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function. Therefore, this variant is classified as Uncertain significance according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.41	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.35
CADD	Pathogenic	35
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
GERP RS		5.2

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: 8
DS_AL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-185067203;