chr1-42733326-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_148960.3(CLDN19):​c.*1760C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00364 in 151,750 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0036 ( 6 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CLDN19
NM_148960.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.873
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLDN19 (HGNC:2040): (claudin 19) The product of this gene belongs to the claudin family. It plays a major role in tight junction-specific obliteration of the intercellular space, through calcium-independent cell-adhesion activity. Defects in this gene are the cause of hypomagnesemia renal with ocular involvement (HOMGO). HOMGO is a progressive renal disease characterized by primary renal magnesium wasting with hypomagnesemia, hypercalciuria and nephrocalcinosis associated with severe ocular abnormalities such as bilateral chorioretinal scars, macular colobomata, significant myopia and nystagmus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 1-42733326-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-42733326-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 297315.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00364 (552/151750) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0323 (155/4798). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0282. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 303 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 Mitochondrial gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CLDN19NM_148960.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1760C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5 ENST00000296387.6 NP_683763.2
CLDN19NM_001123395.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2542C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 4/4 NP_001116867.1
CLDN19NM_001185117.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2436C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/3 NP_001172046.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLDN19ENST00000296387.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1760C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/52 NM_148960.3 ENSP00000296387 Q8N6F1-1
CLDN19ENST00000539749.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2436C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/32 ENSP00000443229 Q8N6F1-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00361
AC:
547
AN:
151630
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00811
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0323
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00240
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
168
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00364
AC:
552
AN:
151750
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00408
AC XY:
303
AN XY:
74178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00821
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00243
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0323
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00237
Alfa
AF:
0.00208
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00298
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0120
AC:
40
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal hypomagnesemia 5 with ocular involvement Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
2.0
DANN
Benign
0.84

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138082769; hg19: chr1-43198997; API