chr1-43981446-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003780.5(B4GALT2):​c.286C>T​(p.Pro96Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000629 in 1,588,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

B4GALT2
NM_003780.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85
Variant links:
Genes affected
B4GALT2 (HGNC:925): (beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 2) This gene is one of seven beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta4GalT) genes. They encode type II membrane-bound glycoproteins that appear to have exclusive specificity for the donor substrate UDP-galactose; all transfer galactose in a beta1,4 linkage to similar acceptor sugars: GlcNAc, Glc, and Xyl. Each beta4GalT has a distinct function in the biosynthesis of different glycoconjugates and saccharide structures. As type II membrane proteins, they have an N-terminal hydrophobic signal sequence that directs the protein to the Golgi apparatus and which then remains uncleaved to function as a transmembrane anchor. By sequence similarity, the beta4GalTs form four groups: beta4GalT1 and beta4GalT2, beta4GalT3 and beta4GalT4, beta4GalT5 and beta4GalT6, and beta4GalT7. The enzyme encoded by this gene synthesizes N-acetyllactosamine in glycolipids and glycoproteins. Its substrate specificity is affected by alpha-lactalbumin but it is not expressed in lactating mammary tissue. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17534739).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
B4GALT2NM_003780.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.286C>T p.Pro96Ser missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000372324.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
B4GALT2ENST00000372324.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.286C>T p.Pro96Ser missense_variant 2/71 NM_003780.5 P1O60909-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000438
AC:
1
AN:
228176
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
125654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000675
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000348
AC:
5
AN:
1436726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000280
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
713126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000901
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 17, 2023The c.373C>T (p.P125S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the B4GALT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 373, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 125 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.16
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.030
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.38
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.046
Sift
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.76
P;P;.
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.57
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs368130720; hg19: chr1-44447118; API