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chr1-65570508-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002303.6(LEPR):ā€‹c.76T>Cā€‹(p.Tyr26His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,822 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LEPR
NM_002303.6 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
LEPR (HGNC:6554): (leptin receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight), and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with obesity and pituitary dysfunction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. It is noteworthy that this gene and LEPROT gene (GeneID:54741) share the same promoter and the first 2 exons, however, encode distinct proteins (PMID:9207021).[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26378787).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LEPRNM_002303.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.76T>C p.Tyr26His missense_variant 4/20 ENST00000349533.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LEPRENST00000349533.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.76T>C p.Tyr26His missense_variant 4/201 NM_002303.6 P4P48357-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250936
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135676
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727068
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

LEPR-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 30, 2023The LEPR c.76T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Tyr26His. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0087% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/1-66036191-T-C). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;.;T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.85
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;P;P;D;P;D
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.43
Gain of glycosylation at S25 (P = 0.0881);Gain of glycosylation at S25 (P = 0.0881);Gain of glycosylation at S25 (P = 0.0881);Gain of glycosylation at S25 (P = 0.0881);Gain of glycosylation at S25 (P = 0.0881);Gain of glycosylation at S25 (P = 0.0881);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778003419; hg19: chr1-66036191; API