Variant chr1-7788193-A-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_001377275.1(PER3):c.539A>G(p.Tyr180Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PER3
NM_001377275.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.18

Variant links:

Genes affected

PER3 (HGNC:8847): (period circadian regulator 3) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to sleep disorders. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

PER3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34486693).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PER3	NM_001377275.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.539A>G	p.Tyr180Cys	missense_variant	5/22	ENST00000377532.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PER3	ENST00000377532.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.539A>G	p.Tyr180Cys	missense_variant	5/22	1	NM_001377275.1	A2	P56645-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000278

AC:

AN:

251494

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000515

AC XY:

AN XY:

135920

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000260

AC:

AN:

1461846

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000344

AC XY:

AN XY:

727228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000234

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 03, 2024

The c.539A>G (p.Y180C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PER3 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 539, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 180 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.092

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.84

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

.;.;T;.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.44

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.76

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

.;M;.;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.9

D;.;.;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.14

Sift

Benign

0.032

D;.;.;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.068

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.52, 0.060

.;P;.;P;B

Vest4

0.39

MutPred

0.56

Loss of catalytic residue at Y180 (P = 0.0346);Loss of catalytic residue at Y180 (P = 0.0346);Loss of catalytic residue at Y180 (P = 0.0346);Loss of catalytic residue at Y180 (P = 0.0346);Loss of catalytic residue at Y180 (P = 0.0346);

MVP

0.44

MPC

0.48

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

1.4

Varity_R

0.33

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over