chr1-7788195-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001377275.1(PER3):​c.541G>A​(p.Ala181Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000675 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A181V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PER3
NM_001377275.1 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.311
Variant links:
Genes affected
PER3 (HGNC:8847): (period circadian regulator 3) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to sleep disorders. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014692634).
BP6
Variant 1-7788195-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-7788195-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3305807.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PER3NM_001377275.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.541G>A p.Ala181Thr missense_variant 5/22 ENST00000377532.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PER3ENST00000377532.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.541G>A p.Ala181Thr missense_variant 5/221 NM_001377275.1 A2P56645-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152036
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000967
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
19
AN:
251488
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000956
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000458
AC:
67
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00125
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000647
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000359
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 20, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.63
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
0.021
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.013
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.42
.;N;.;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.090
N;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.0090
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.70, 0.27
.;P;.;P;B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.083
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
-4.8
Varity_R
0.022
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143936373; hg19: chr1-7848255; API