chr10-102918605-AGGCGGCTGCGG-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_017649.5(CNNM2):​c.135_145del​(p.Gly46AlafsTer21) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CNNM2
NM_017649.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNNM2 (HGNC:103): (cyclin and CBS domain divalent metal cation transport mediator 2) This gene encodes a member of the ancient conserved domain containing protein family. Members of this protein family contain a cyclin box motif and have structural similarity to the cyclins. The encoded protein may play an important role in magnesium homeostasis by mediating the epithelial transport and renal reabsorption of Mg2+. Mutations in this gene are associated with renal hypomagnesemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 10-102918605-AGGCGGCTGCGG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-102918605-AGGCGGCTGCGG-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 817123.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CNNM2NM_017649.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.135_145del p.Gly46AlafsTer21 frameshift_variant 1/8 ENST00000369878.9
CNNM2NM_199076.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.135_145del p.Gly46AlafsTer21 frameshift_variant 1/7
CNNM2NM_199077.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.135_145del p.Gly46AlafsTer21 frameshift_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CNNM2ENST00000369878.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.135_145del p.Gly46AlafsTer21 frameshift_variant 1/81 NM_017649.5 P4Q9H8M5-1
CNNM2ENST00000369875.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.135_145del p.Gly46AlafsTer21 frameshift_variant 1/21 Q9H8M5-3
CNNM2ENST00000433628.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.135_145del p.Gly46AlafsTer21 frameshift_variant 1/72 A1Q9H8M5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1404592
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
694288
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 06, 2018The c.135_145del11 variant in the CNNM2 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The c.135_145del11 variant causes a frameshift starting with codon Glycine 46, changes this amino acid to an Alanine residue, and creates a premature Stop codon at position 21 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Gly46AlafsX21. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. The c.135_145del11 variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). We interpret c.135_145del11 as a likely pathogenic variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1590243044; hg19: chr10-104678362; API