chr10-110964200-T-C

Position:

• chr10-110964200-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_Moderate BP6 BS1 BS2

The NM_007373.4(SHOC2):​c.-159T>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00383 in 1,138,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 (2 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0040 (11 hom.)
• Consequence: SHOC2 NM_007373.4 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.95

Genes affected

SHOC2 (HGNC:15454): (SHOC2 leucine rich repeat scaffold protein) This gene encodes a protein that consists almost entirely of leucine-rich repeats, a domain implicated in protein-protein interactions. The protein may function as a scaffold linking RAS to downstream signal transducers in the RAS/ERK MAP kinase signaling cascade. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Noonan-like syndrome with loose anagen hair. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).
• BP6: Variant 10-110964200-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-110964200-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 40632.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00301 (458/152254) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00582 (89/15280). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00485. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 219 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 458 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SHOC2	NM_007373.4	c.-159T>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	2/9	ENST00000369452.9	NP_031399.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SHOC2	ENST00000369452.9	c.-159T>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	2/9	1	NM_007373.4	ENSP00000358464	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00300 AC: 457 AN: 152136 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00116

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00583

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000829

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00160

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00425

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00478

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00396 AC: 3900 AN: 985904 Hom.: 11 Cov.: 13 AF XY: 0.00378 AC XY: 1872 AN XY: 495686

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000902

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00506

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000468

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.000982

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00469

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00431

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00301 AC: 458 AN: 152254 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00294 AC XY: 219 AN XY: 74458

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00115

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00582

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00104

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00160

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00425

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00473

Alfa AF: 0.00275 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00310

Asia WGS AF: 0.000866 AC: 4 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Submissions by phenotype

Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Jan 05, 2017

- -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Jun 07, 2011

-159T>C (no amino acid change) in SHOC2 exon 2: The -159T>C variant has not been previously reported in the literature but has been identified in our laboratory in four other probands. This variant is located in the 5'UTR and variants in re gulatory regions could have an effect on transcriptional or translational effici ency. However, only a single recurrent variant in SHOC2 has been proven to be pa thogenic to date. -

Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair 1 Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Mar 03, 2015

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.93
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72819758; hg19: chr10-112723958;