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chr10-23192538-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_178161.3(PTF1A):​c.8C>T​(p.Ala3Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000365 in 1,588,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTF1A
NM_178161.3 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTF1A (HGNC:23734): (pancreas associated transcription factor 1a) This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the pancreas transcription factor 1 complex (PTF1) and is known to have a role in mammalian pancreatic development. The protein plays a role in determining whether cells allocated to the pancreatic buds continue towards pancreatic organogenesis or revert back to duodenal fates. The protein is thought to be involved in the maintenance of exocrine pancreas-specific gene expression including elastase 1 and amylase. Mutations in this gene cause cerebellar agenesis and loss of expression is seen in ductal type pancreas cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.098780155).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000283 (43/151988) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000589 (9/15268). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000307. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 21 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTF1ANM_178161.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.8C>T p.Ala3Val missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000376504.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTF1AENST00000376504.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.8C>T p.Ala3Val missense_variant 1/21 NM_178161.3 P1
PTF1AENST00000638469.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000283
AC:
43
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000427
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000959
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000203
AC:
45
AN:
221408
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
121664
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000777
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000374
AC:
537
AN:
1436386
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000329
AC XY:
235
AN XY:
714814
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000257
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000202
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000283
AC:
43
AN:
151988
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000283
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
74230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000427
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000959
Alfa
AF:
0.000397
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000283
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus-pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis syndrome;C4014737:Pancreatic agenesis 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNew York Genome CenterJul 11, 2022- -
Permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus-pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 15, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3 of the PTF1A protein (p.Ala3Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs146089816, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PTF1A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 880486). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.078
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.55
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146089816; hg19: chr10-23481467; API