chr10-73051247-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001017962.3(P4HA1):​c.706C>A​(p.Pro236Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00019 in 1,550,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

P4HA1
NM_001017962.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
P4HA1 (HGNC:8546): (prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha 1) This gene encodes a component of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a key enzyme in collagen synthesis composed of two identical alpha subunits and two beta subunits. The encoded protein is one of several different types of alpha subunits and provides the major part of the catalytic site of the active enzyme. In collagen and related proteins, prolyl 4-hydroxylase catalyzes the formation of 4-hydroxyproline that is essential to the proper three-dimensional folding of newly synthesized procollagen chains. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
P4HA1NM_001017962.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.706C>A p.Pro236Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/15 ENST00000394890.7
P4HA1NM_000917.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.706C>A p.Pro236Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/15
P4HA1NM_001142595.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.706C>A p.Pro236Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 8/16
P4HA1NM_001142596.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.706C>A p.Pro236Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
P4HA1ENST00000394890.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.706C>A p.Pro236Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 7/151 NM_001017962.3 A1P13674-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000609
AC:
15
AN:
246256
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
133482
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000803
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000335
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000199
AC:
279
AN:
1398764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000172
AC XY:
120
AN XY:
699510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000458
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000119
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000224
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000135
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000547
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 12, 2023The c.706C>A (p.P236T) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 6) of the P4HA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 706, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 236 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
P4HA1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 29, 2022The P4HA1 c.706C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro236Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/10-74811005-G-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0068
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.71
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs183675937; hg19: chr10-74811005; API