chr10-94775149-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000769.4(CYP2C19):​c.260T>A​(p.Leu87Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

CYP2C19
NM_000769.4 missense

Scores

8
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2C19 (HGNC:2621): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including the anticonvulsive drug mephenytoin, omeprazole, diazepam and some barbiturates. Polymorphism within this gene is associated with variable ability to metabolize mephenytoin, known as the poor metabolizer and extensive metabolizer phenotypes. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP2C19NM_000769.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.260T>A p.Leu87Gln missense_variant 2/9 ENST00000371321.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP2C19ENST00000371321.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.260T>A p.Leu87Gln missense_variant 2/91 NM_000769.4 P1
CYP2C19ENST00000480405.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.260T>A p.Leu87Gln missense_variant 2/31
CYP2C19ENST00000645461.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1313T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 20, 2023The c.260T>A (p.L87Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CYP2C19 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 260, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 87 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.77
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.89
Gain of disorder (P = 0.029);Gain of disorder (P = 0.029);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.026
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.5
gMVP
0.36

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758114852; hg19: chr10-96534906; API