chr10-94775149-T-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000769.4(CYP2C19):c.260T>A(p.Leu87Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
CYP2C19
NM_000769.4 missense
NM_000769.4 missense
Scores
8
7
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.95
Genes affected
CYP2C19 (HGNC:2621): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 19) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is known to metabolize many xenobiotics, including the anticonvulsive drug mephenytoin, omeprazole, diazepam and some barbiturates. Polymorphism within this gene is associated with variable ability to metabolize mephenytoin, known as the poor metabolizer and extensive metabolizer phenotypes. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP2C19 | NM_000769.4 | c.260T>A | p.Leu87Gln | missense_variant | 2/9 | ENST00000371321.9 | NP_000760.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP2C19 | ENST00000371321.9 | c.260T>A | p.Leu87Gln | missense_variant | 2/9 | 1 | NM_000769.4 | ENSP00000360372 | P1 | |
CYP2C19 | ENST00000480405.2 | c.260T>A | p.Leu87Gln | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | ENSP00000483847 | |||
CYP2C19 | ENST00000645461.1 | n.1313T>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/7 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251484Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135912
GnomAD3 exomes
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1
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251484
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1
AN XY:
135912
Gnomad AFR exome
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
GnomAD4 exome
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31
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
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1
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 20, 2023 | The c.260T>A (p.L87Q) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the CYP2C19 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 260, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 87 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;.
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.029);Gain of disorder (P = 0.029);
MVP
MPC
0.026
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at