chr11-17397205-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM1PM2BP4_Strong
The NM_000352.6(ABCC8):c.3976G>A(p.Glu1326Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,613,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABCC8
NM_000352.6 missense
NM_000352.6 missense
Scores
3
6
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.17
Genes affected
ABCC8 (HGNC:59): (ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MRP subfamily which is involved in multi-drug resistance. This protein functions as a modulator of ATP-sensitive potassium channels and insulin release. Mutations in the ABCC8 gene and deficiencies in the encoded protein have been observed in patients with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy, an autosomal recessive disorder of unregulated and high insulin secretion. Mutations have also been associated with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II, an autosomal dominant disease of defective insulin secretion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 283) in uniprot entity ABCC8_HUMAN there are 34 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (89%) in NM_000352.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02058369).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC8 | NM_000352.6 | c.3976G>A | p.Glu1326Lys | missense_variant | 32/39 | ENST00000389817.8 | NP_000343.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCC8 | ENST00000389817.8 | c.3976G>A | p.Glu1326Lys | missense_variant | 32/39 | 1 | NM_000352.6 | ENSP00000374467 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000159 AC: 40AN: 251034Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000140 AC XY: 19AN XY: 135704
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000397 AC: 58AN: 1461432Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000385 AC XY: 28AN XY: 727040
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152304Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74468
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jun 10, 2016 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 19, 2024 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 23, 2024 | Variant summary: ABCC8 c.3976G>A (p.Glu1326Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00016 in 251034 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0021 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in ABCC8 causing Familial Hyperinsulinism (0.00016 vs 0.0034), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.3976G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Early Onset Diabetes and Congenital Hyperinsulinism (examples: Ellard_2007, Bennett_2015, Du_2019, Dron_2020, Li_2021, Wang_2023). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25555642, 32041611, 31002010, 17668386, 33300273, 36626423). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 288731). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C0271714:Leucine-induced hypoglycemia;C1835887:Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2;C2931832:Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1;C5394303:Diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Mar 08, 2022 | - - |
Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Nov 04, 2021 | NM_000352.3(ABCC8):c.3976G>A(E1326K) is a missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of familial hyperinsulinism, ABCC8-related. E1326K has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID 31002010, 17668386, 25555642). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. E1326K has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: EAS 0.2%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_000352.3(ABCC8):c.3976G>A(E1326K) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. - |
Monogenic diabetes Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Personalized Diabetes Medicine Program, University of Maryland School of Medicine | Aug 01, 2017 | ACMG Criteria:PP3 (6 predictors), BP4 (5 predictors) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
.;.;T;T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.14
.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.54, 0.55
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.86
ClinPred
T
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at