chr11-62625865-G-A

Position:

• chr11-62625865-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2 PP3_Moderate BS2

The NM_198334.3(GANAB):​c.2785C>T​(p.Arg929Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R929H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GANAB NM_198334.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.95

Genes affected

GANAB (HGNC:4138): (glucosidase II alpha subunit) This gene encodes the alpha subunit of glucosidase II and a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 31 family of proteins. The heterodimeric enzyme glucosidase II plays a role in protein folding and quality control by cleaving glucose residues from immature glycoproteins in the endoplasmic reticulum. Expression of the encoded protein is elevated in lung tumor tissue and in response to UV irradiation. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney and liver disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), GANAB. . Gene score misZ 2.2404 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.2543 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with polycystic kidney disease 3 with or without polycystic liver disease, autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.872
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GANAB	NM_198334.3	c.2785C>T	p.Arg929Cys	missense_variant	24/24	ENST00000356638.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GANAB	ENST00000356638.8	c.2785C>T	p.Arg929Cys	missense_variant	24/24	1	NM_198334.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250334 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135402

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461416 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727062

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 02, 2022

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GANAB-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 951 of the GANAB protein (p.Arg951Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.42
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.24
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.58	.;.;.;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.79
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.71
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.45	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.92	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.4	.;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.54	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.2	D;D;.;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.82
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;.;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;D;D
Vest4		0.57
MutPred		0.56		.;.;.;Gain of methylation at K930 (P = 0.0173);.;
MVP		0.88
MPC		0.94
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.78
gMVP		0.68

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1190900041; hg19: chr11-62393337; COSMIC: COSV99642080; COSMIC: COSV99642080;