chr11-78436683-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_024678.6(NARS2):​c.1421C>T​(p.Ser474Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NARS2
NM_024678.6 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
NARS2 (HGNC:26274): (asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a putative member of the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. This protein is encoded by the nuclear genome but is likely to be imported to the mitochondrion where it is thought to catalyze the ligation of asparagine to tRNA molecules. Mutations in this gene have been associated with combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 24 (COXPD24). [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.778

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NARS2NM_024678.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1421C>T p.Ser474Leu missense_variant 14/14 ENST00000281038.10
NARS2NM_001243251.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.740C>T p.Ser247Leu missense_variant 14/14
NARS2XM_011545253.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1394C>T p.Ser465Leu missense_variant 13/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NARS2ENST00000281038.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1421C>T p.Ser474Leu missense_variant 14/141 NM_024678.6 P1Q96I59-1
ENST00000534168.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.36-6965G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 28, 2022This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NARS2-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 474 of the NARS2 protein (p.Ser474Leu). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.18
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.45
Loss of disorder (P = 0.004);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1281475758; hg19: chr11-78147729; API