chr12-111418627-C-T

Position:

• chr12-111418627-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_005475.3(SH2B3):​c.482C>T​(p.Ala161Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000302 in 1,323,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000030 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SH2B3 NM_005475.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.478

Genes affected

SH2B3 (HGNC:29605): (SH2B adaptor protein 3) This gene encodes a member of the SH2B adaptor family of proteins, which are involved in a range of signaling activities by growth factor and cytokine receptors. The encoded protein is a key negative regulator of cytokine signaling and plays a critical role in hematopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to celiac disease type 13 and susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.100773364).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SH2B3	NM_005475.3	c.482C>T	p.Ala161Val	missense_variant	2/8	ENST00000341259.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SH2B3	ENST00000341259.7	c.482C>T	p.Ala161Val	missense_variant	2/8	1	NM_005475.3	P1
SH2B3	ENST00000550925.2	c.290C>T	p.Ala97Val	missense_variant	1/2	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000302 AC: 4 AN: 1323952 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000153 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 654770

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000553

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Primary familial polycythemia due to EPO receptor mutation Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM

-

The missense variant c.482C>T (p.Ala161Val) in SH2B3 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The p.Ala161Val variant has allele frequency of 0.001% in the gnomad and novel in 1000 genome database. This variant has not been reported to the ClinVar database. The amino acid Ala at position 161 is changed to a Val changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. The amino acid change p.Ala161Val in SH2B3 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance (VUS). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.087
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.27	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.62
CADD	Benign	3.2
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.25	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.96
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.16	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.37	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0039	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.10	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.1	L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.76	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.71	N
REVEL	Benign	0.042
Sift	Benign	0.068	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T
Polyphen		0.052	B
Vest4		0.072
MutPred		0.16		Gain of loop (P = 0.0502);
MVP		0.62
MPC		0.76
ClinPred		0.28	T
GERP RS		0.23
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.0
Varity_R		0.040
gMVP		0.18

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1187991360; hg19: chr12-111856431;