chr12-130343005-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004764.5(PIWIL1):ā€‹c.94T>Gā€‹(p.Tyr32Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00182 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 54 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y32C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0097 ( 25 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00099 ( 29 hom. )

Consequence

PIWIL1
NM_004764.5 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIWIL1 (HGNC:9007): (piwi like RNA-mediated gene silencing 1) This gene encodes a member of the PIWI subfamily of Argonaute proteins, evolutionarily conserved proteins containing both PAZ and Piwi motifs that play important roles in stem cell self-renewal, RNA silencing, and translational regulation in diverse organisms. The encoded protein may play a role as an intrinsic regulator of the self-renewal capacity of germline and hematopoietic stem cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0026398003).
BP6
Variant 12-130343005-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-130343005-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3056689.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00973 (1482/152344) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.034 (1415/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0326. There are 25 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 696 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 25 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIWIL1NM_004764.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.94T>G p.Tyr32Asp missense_variant 3/21 ENST00000245255.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIWIL1ENST00000245255.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.94T>G p.Tyr32Asp missense_variant 3/211 NM_004764.5 P1Q96J94-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00968
AC:
1474
AN:
152226
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0339
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00716
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00255
AC:
642
AN:
251442
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00176
AC XY:
239
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0349
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000991
AC:
1448
AN:
1461586
Hom.:
29
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000884
AC XY:
643
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0360
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00973
AC:
1482
AN:
152344
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00934
AC XY:
696
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0340
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00709
Alfa
AF:
0.00185
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0338
AC:
149
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00310
AC:
376
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PIWIL1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 21, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T;T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.33
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.051
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.62
P;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.53
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.083
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs75876550; hg19: chr12-130827550; API