chr12-295730-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_001042603.3(KDM5A):​c.4298C>T​(p.Pro1433Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000384 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KDM5A
NM_001042603.3 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
KDM5A (HGNC:9886): (lysine demethylase 5A) This gene encodes a member of the Jumonji, AT-rich interactive domain 1 (JARID1) histone demethylase protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in gene regulation through the histone code by specifically demethylating lysine 4 of histone H3. The encoded protein interacts with many other proteins, including retinoblastoma protein, and is implicated in the transcriptional regulation of Hox genes and cytokines. This gene may play a role in tumor progression. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KDM5A. . Gene score misZ 2.2471 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5946 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with congenital heart disease.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KDM5ANM_001042603.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4298C>T p.Pro1433Leu missense_variant 26/28 ENST00000399788.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KDM5AENST00000399788.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4298C>T p.Pro1433Leu missense_variant 26/281 NM_001042603.3 P1P29375-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
15
AN:
249356
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000665
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135262
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
56
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000579
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 26, 2022The c.4298C>T (p.P1433L) alteration is located in exon 26 (coding exon 26) of the KDM5A gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4298, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1433 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.099
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.48
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754511816; hg19: chr12-404896; API