chr12-52378160-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_033045.4(KRT84):​c.1677C>A​(p.Ser559Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000702 in 1,423,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT84
NM_033045.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT84 (HGNC:6461): (keratin 84) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type II hair keratin, it is a basic protein which heterodimerizes with type I keratins to form hair and nails. The type II hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13 and are grouped into two distinct subfamilies based on structure similarity. One subfamily, consisting of KRTHB1, KRTHB3, and KRTHB6, is highly related. The other less-related subfamily includes KRTHB2, KRTHB4, and KRTHB5. All hair keratins are expressed in the hair follicle; this hair keratin is contained primarily in the filiform tongue papilla, among other hair keratins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07882476).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRT84NM_033045.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1677C>A p.Ser559Arg missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000257951.3
KRT84XM_011538335.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1677C>A p.Ser559Arg missense_variant 10/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRT84ENST00000257951.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1677C>A p.Ser559Arg missense_variant 9/91 NM_033045.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.02e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1423588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
704862
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 03, 2021The c.1677C>A (p.S559R) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the KRT84 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1677, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 559 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
0.0050
DANN
Benign
0.56
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0098
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.079
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.045
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.34
B
Vest4
0.098
MutPred
0.29
Gain of catalytic residue at G554 (P = 0.0014);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.029
ClinPred
0.096
T
GERP RS
-2.7
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr12-52771944; API