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chr12-52424672-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_004693.3(KRT75):​c.1501G>A​(p.Gly501Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000997 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000085 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT75
NM_004693.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT75 (HGNC:24431): (keratin 75) This gene is a member of the type II keratin family clustered on the long arm of chromosome 12. Type I and type II keratins heteropolymerize to form intermediate-sized filaments in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells. This gene is expressed in the companion layer, upper germinative matrix region of the hair follicle, and medulla of the hair shaft. The encoded protein plays an essential role in hair and nail formation. Variations in this gene have been associated with the hair disorders pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB) and loose anagen hair syndrome (LAHS). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013545394).
BP6
Variant 12-52424672-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-52424672-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2370564.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 37 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KRT75NM_004693.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1501G>A p.Gly501Ser missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000252245.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KRT75ENST00000252245.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1501G>A p.Gly501Ser missense_variant 9/91 NM_004693.3 P1
ENST00000548135.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.292-3485C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000652
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251286
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135816
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000848
AC:
124
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000798
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152234
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74420
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000450
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000215
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 08, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
2.3
DANN
Benign
0.62
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0058
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.24
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.49
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T
Polyphen
0.068
B
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.086
ClinPred
0.0091
T
GERP RS
-2.7
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199738753; hg19: chr12-52818456; COSMIC: COSV52870764; COSMIC: COSV52870764; API