chr12-52590883-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The ENST00000293745.7(KRT72):​c.1042C>T​(p.Arg348Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000243 in 1,605,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT72
ENST00000293745.7 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT72 (HGNC:28932): (keratin 72) Keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells. The type II keratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This gene encodes a type II keratin that is specifically expressed in the inner root sheath of hair follicles. The type II keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.864

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT72NM_080747.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1042C>T p.Arg348Cys missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000293745.7 NP_542785.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT72ENST00000293745.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1042C>T p.Arg348Cys missense_variant 6/91 NM_080747.3 ENSP00000293745 P1Q14CN4-1
KRT72ENST00000537672.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1042C>T p.Arg348Cys missense_variant 6/102 ENSP00000441160 P1Q14CN4-1
KRT72ENST00000354310.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.963+581C>T intron_variant 2 ENSP00000346269 Q14CN4-3
KRT72ENST00000550829.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*731C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/102 ENSP00000446881

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251172
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135742
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000213
AC:
31
AN:
1452844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
721798
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000543
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000501
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 27, 2022The c.1042C>T (p.R348C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the KRT72 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1042, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 348 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.076
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.083
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.3
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.70
Gain of catalytic residue at L349 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at L349 (P = 0);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
0.97
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765512861; hg19: chr12-52984667; COSMIC: COSV99537316; API