chr12-52675282-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_006121.4(KRT1):​c.1846C>T​(p.Arg616Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT1
NM_006121.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.396
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT1 (HGNC:6412): (keratin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This type II cytokeratin is specifically expressed in the spinous and granular layers of the epidermis with family member KRT10 and mutations in these genes have been associated with bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma. The type II cytokeratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.086835116).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000089 (13/1461396) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0000447 (2/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00000924. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT1NM_006121.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1846C>T p.Arg616Trp missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000252244.3 NP_006112.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT1ENST00000252244.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1846C>T p.Arg616Trp missense_variant 9/91 NM_006121.4 ENSP00000252244 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
248016
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1461396
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726994
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 17, 2024The c.1846C>T (p.R616W) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the KRT1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1846, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 616 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.096
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.014
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.087
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.084
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.47
Gain of catalytic residue at I613 (P = 0.001);
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.57
D
GERP RS
0.090
Varity_R
0.058
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766766361; hg19: chr12-53069066; COSMIC: COSV52865164; COSMIC: COSV52865164; API