Variant chr12-56479090-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_013267.4(GLS2):c.496C>T(p.Arg166Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GLS2
NM_013267.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.06

Variant links:

Genes affected

GLS2 (HGNC:29570): (glutaminase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a mitochondrial phosphate-activated glutaminase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of glutamine to stoichiometric amounts of glutamate and ammonia. Originally thought to be liver-specific, this protein has been found in other tissues as well. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

GLS2 links:

SPRYD4 (HGNC:27468): (SPRY domain containing 4) Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

SPRYD4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3159953).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GLS2	NM_013267.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.496C>T	p.Arg166Cys	missense_variant	4/18	ENST00000311966.9
SPRYD4	NM_207344.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.*9513G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	2/2	ENST00000338146.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GLS2	ENST00000311966.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.496C>T	p.Arg166Cys	missense_variant	4/18	1	NM_013267.4	P1	Q9UI32-1
SPRYD4	ENST00000338146.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.*9513G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	2/2	1	NM_207344.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151538

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000961

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251414

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135876

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461820

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727210

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151538

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

73912

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000961

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000565

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 26, 2024

The c.496C>T (p.R166C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the GLS2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 496, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 166 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.058

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.30

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0079

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

.;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.057

T;D

Polyphen

0.95

.;P

Vest4

0.37

MutPred

0.41

.;Gain of catalytic residue at D165 (P = 0.0022);

MVP

0.71

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.89

GERP RS

4.8

Varity_R

0.54

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over